New study suggests that seeing someone use an
e-cigarette can increase the urge to smoke a regular cigarette in young smokers
attempting to abstain.
by John
Tyburski
Copyright © Daily
Digest News, KPR Media, LLC. All rights reserved.
Where there
is vapor, there may be smoke, according to a new study that says young smokers
who see someone using an e-cigarette experience an increase in desire to smoke
a regular cigarette. The results of the study suggest that public e-cigarette
use may have a detrimental effect on the cessation efforts in unwitting
observers. This report,
published in the May issue of the journal Tobacco Control, marks
the latest shot fired in a volley of back-and-forth controversy between proponents and opponents of
e-cigarettes.
Electronic
or e-cigarettes deliver nicotine in an inhaled flavored vapor. The
battery-powered devices heat and vaporize a flavored, nicotine-rich liquid.
They do not involve any tobacco or combustion so many argue that they
are much safer than conventional cigarettes. Whether or not they are beneficial
for smoking cessation is hotly debated. E-cigarettes are currently not
approved for marketing as a smoking cessation aid.
“There could
be effects of being in the company of an e-cigarette user, particularly for
young smokers,” study author Andrea King, professor of psychiatry and
behavioral neuroscience at the University of Chicago, said in a statement provided
by the university.
“For
example, it’s possible that seeing e-cigarette use may promote more smoking
behavior and less quitting,” she said.
King and
colleagues studied 60 young adult smokers who conversed with an actor who used
an e-cigarette or conventional cigarette during the interviews. The
participants were then instructed to comment on their urge to smoke. The
researchers found that the study participants reported that their urges to
smoke after seeing the actor use an e-cigarette were nearly as high their urges
to smoke after seeing the actor smoke a conventional cigarette.
“We know
from past research that seeing regular cigarette use is a potent cue for
someone to want to smoke,” King said. “We did not know if seeing e-cigarette
use would produce the same effect [on smokers], but that is exactly what we
found. When we retested participants 20 minutes after exposure, the desire to
smoke remained elevated.”
No comments:
Post a Comment